Chaos i complexity science and second language acquisition. Language emergence um personal world wide web server. An introduction to second language acquisition research. Pdf diane larsen freeman michael h long an introduction to. Olsen and samuels 1973 found that american englishspeaking adolescents and adults performed significantly better than children after ten 1525 minute german pronunciation sessions. This volume is the latest in the important longman series applied linguistics and language study edited by chris candlin. Larsenfreeman, 1991, what constituted mainstream sla, or the core of the field, may. This diane larsenfreeman and michael long amply provide. A study of the role of strategy in foreign language learning. Larsen freemantechniquesandprinciplesinlanguageteaching. It is not only a summary of the second language acquisition sla re. Transfer is a traditional term from psychology of learning which means imposition of previously learned patterns onto a new learning situation. In second language acquisition, the knowledge of the native language.
Larsenfreeman and long 1991 state that at least forty theories of sla have been proposed p. I would add that they draw my attention because they view language not only as syntactic structure but also as discourse. An introduction to second language acquisition escholarship. Michael h long an introduction to second language acquisition research longman 1991.
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